Lorazepam
Lorazepam is an oral drug used for regulating a wide spectrum of mental conditions. The drug is more known under the name of Ativan. Lorazepam belongs to the class of the so-called benzodiazepines. Lorazepam affects unbalanced chemicals of the brain that cause anxiety, insomnia and seizures.
Lorazepam is used to treat anxiety, nervousness and tension associated with anxiety disorders. The drug is also used to treat certain types of epilepsy and insomnia (induces sleep).
Lorazepam can be used for purposes other than those listed in this guide. Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Lorazepam may cause drowsiness or dizziness. If you have dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities.
You should avoid drinking alcohol while taking Lorazepam as it may increase drowsiness and dizziness. Besides, alcohol increases the risk of convulsions if Lorazepam is used as an anticonvulsant.
Lorazepam is a habit-forming medicine. The occurrence of psychological dependence on the drugs is possible. Do not exceed the dosage and do not use the drug longer than the prescribed period. In the case of sudden discontinuation of the therapy after several weeks of use withdrawal effects are possible. A gradual reduction in dose is an optimal solution.
Do not take Lorazepam if you suffer from an angle-closure glaucoma.
Before you start taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have any of the following conditions:
• kidney disease;
• liver disease;
• asthma, bronchitis, emphysema or another respiratory disease;
• you are depressed, or you have ever had suicide ideas.
You should not take Lorazepam, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you suffer from any of the conditions listed above.
Lorazepam is classified as a D medicine according to the FDA classification as for pregnancy. This means that the harmful effects of the drug on the fetus are not proved. Do not take Lorazepam if you are pregnant without consulting your doctor first.
Lorazepam should be used in strict accordance with the recommendations of a physician. To clarify the indications for use, contact your doctor or pharmacist. Take each dose with a full glass of water. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.
Lorazepam may increase the effects of other drugs that cause drowsiness, including antidepressants, alcohol, antihistamines, sedatives (used to treat insomnia), pain relievers, medication for withdrawal, anxiety medicines, seizure medicines, muscle relaxants. Tell your doctor about all medications you are taking, and do not begin taking new medicines without first talking to your doctor.